December 28, 2004
Dance Of The Bridgehead Developers
Let The Spinning Begin
Readers of the Portland Tribune today might notice how two of the prosepctive developers for the Burnside Bridgehead have begun backpeddling, in rhetoric if not yet in reality.
"Even the developers who have included big-box retailers in their proposals say they are not wedded to them, however," says the Tribune article in question. "Both say the tenants could change once serious negotiations begin."
Mark Edlen, a partner at Gerding/Edlen, said his company's plans are flexible, given neighborhood concerns.
"Our proposal does not spin on Home Depot. If you don’t want them, we'll take it out," he said.
Of course, at the meeting at which the three development teams presented their proposals to the public for the first time, the Gerding/Edlen repeatedly defended the inclusion of big box retail in their plan, despite having referred to it as a "negative" from the financial standpoint.
Rather than discuss how they might approach the project if big box retail were a firm no-go, the Gerding/Edlen team instead stressed that Home Depot had an "open mind" as to the urban context, and that the location would be a "one of a kind store" amongst the company's stores. Further, the team suggested that "if they could do it in Manhattan, they could do it here in Portland" -- demonstrating a lack of attention to the distinct natures of different urban environments.
Then again, the team also referred to their interpretation of the Request for Proposals as having "strong interest" in seeing proposals contining big box retail. In a development such as this one, it is important to take note of where each team went with their thinking in the first instance.
Did the Gerding/Edlen challenge themselves or the awaiting public? No, they took the path of least resistence, compiling an uninspired proposal which reflect a disappointing lack of interest in the context and character of the district -- let alone a lack of interest in the public opposition to what they were going to propose, which was obvious for some time prior to any of these developers creating their proposals.
What we find most curious about this team's inclusion of Home Depot in their proposal is that in their first response (pdf) to a request for more information from the Portland Development Commission, they say the following:
Home Depot is a financial 'net neutral' to the viability of our proposal. As stated in our proposal, the cost to build the store and required parking exceeds the amount that Home Depot is willing to pay.
Notice, of course, how the second sentence sounds more like the financial "negative" they copped to during their presentaiton, not the financial "neutral" of the first sentence above. Anyway, we find the above comment curious because it underscores the fact that despite even the clear financial problems with including a Home Depot, Gerding/Edlen insisted on going forward with a big box proposal, and didn't present any real options for how it might work without big box retail, or at least not any that demosntrated a particular imagination.
Moving along to the other proponent of big box retail at the Bridgehead site, we return to the Tribune article where we left off, one the subject of the developers being open to removing big box retail:
Bruce Wood, a senior director for Opus-Northwest, said the same is true of his company's plans.
"The PDC said that if we planned to include a large retailer, we needed to name it. We named Lowe's because we have had discussions with them, but we have not made any commitment to them," Wood said.
We were going to go back to our original reporting from the develoepr presentations to point out how disingenuous this is, and how much the Opus team is fixated upon big box retail and resistent to anything else, but we didn't have to, because the Tribune article itself is enough:
But Wood of Opus-Northwest said that only a large, established retailer could obtain the financing necessary to go into such a project.
"You need to have a retailer at the center of the project that has credit. No bank is going to loan millions of dollars to a company with no credit," Wood said.
So don't look to Opus to be much interested in suddenly changing the direction they, along with the Gerding/Edlen team, took in the first instance.
It should also be noted that while Opus argues that only the presence of a big box retailer would attract the necessary attention and involvement from banks, the competing Beam proposal -- the one without big box retail -- has in its proposal a letter of interest from Bank of America.
While any involvement on their part of course is predicated upon financial specifics, the fact that based on what Beam has so far a major bank has expressed an interest suggests that Opus may not know what they are talking about, and is ismply trying to say whatever it can to avoid having to rethink their assumptions or their proposal.
In fact, both the Gerding/Edlen and Opus teams, when you examine their statements over time and in context, are fairly defensive about the approaches they've taken even as they provide lip service to the idea of no including big box retail.
What needs to get not become lost in all of this dancing around is that only one developer constructed a proposal that in the first instance avoided big box retail and focused on the small, the local, and the character of the district. It's important where these developers went, on their own, right off the bat. It tells us something about whether or not they are suited to the task at hand.
Gerding/Edlen and Opus Northwest in many ways took that path of least resistence, which is usually the road most-travelled. Beam from the start challenged that sort of inertial assumption.
No matter how much the other two developers try to spin their way past the public opposition to big box retail, they can't spin their way out of the fact that when given the opportunity to develop proposals for this project, they failed to think outside the box.
Posted at 02:41 PM | PermalinkComments (4) | TrackBacks (1)
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PDC to community: Process this on 27 Apr 2005
Well, just as I predicted four months ago (scroll down for first comment). The developer who came in with the best original proposal for the east side of the Burnside Bridge -- the only one who didn't call for big...
Comments (4)
Jack Bog on 28 Dec 2004
Yeah, but watch one of them get the PDC contract with Beam's idea. The fix is always in at the PDC.
Jim on 28 Dec 2004
b!X, you make an important point:
We (the people and institutions of the City) could make the mistake of thinking that we are simply searching for the best proposal. (After all, this is a “request for proposal” process, no?) Well I hope instead we understand that we are searching for the best developer (an RFD???) chosen by evaluating the totality of all interactions and submissions: their ability to construct a suitable vision, the substance of their initial proposal, plus their ability to hear and grasp community input and make needed revisions, while still retaining a vision.
In evaluating our choices of developers I believe we need to be cautious when we see situations where iterations of a proposal take us far from the initial vision. This demonstrates a lack of suitable vision from the start — surely a major concern, regardless of where the final proposal ends up. If certain developers didn’t think outside the (big) box initially, why would we believe that they would become more visionary and creative during the process?
Finally, I’ve followed a couple decades of retail morphing, as “lumber yards” and “hardware stores” became “home improvement centers;” and as these became “dream home showcases.” I do not share their dream. I have serious concerns about the possibility of Home Depot’s creating a "one of a kind store" in my neighborhood. It might well be an award winning retail showcase for that corporation, but I suspect, if the pattern of history continues, that I would find an elegantly appointed, gold-plated faucet washer boutique. YUK! Give me something real; something genuine; something not based on fads and trends. Give me Portland. If I wanted Manhattan I wouldn’t have moved to here from there.
Rich Rodgers on 29 Dec 2004
Bix, this is excellent reporting.
From my perspective, there has been some evolution in the thinking about how the "big box" anchor tenant fits into the overall financial picture.
Late last spring, PDC staff was asserting that big box would heavily subsidize the rest of the development, to such an extent that they felt it might be necessary to get the whole thing to pencil. I got this in response to a question I asked about why big box was being contemplated at all.
It sounds like, as the process moved from concept to initial design and costing, the realities changed that core assumption. It's an absolutely key point. If big box retail isn't going to subsidize the rest of the development, what public purpose does it serve?
I think the financing is going to be the subject of a lot of scrutiny, and a lot of PR/lobbying. Bruce Wood from Opus asserts that an anchor tenant is essential in order to secure financing for a project of this scale. There are little birds trying to spread the word that the Beam proposal lacks the financial stuff to pull this off. There is also an active debate about whether the city council should have direct input into this decision.
I think it's very important to continue to work to arrive at an objective evalution of the financial aspects of each of the proposals. And if you think that good urban design calls for strong interaction with the public, it's also important to stress that in the days and weeks to come.
Rich Rodgers
Assistant to Erik Sten
John Mulvey on 29 Dec 2004
I’m hardly going to defend the PDC, but regarding Jack’s comment above, I do think that there are enough people there who would not want to have their fingerprints on a project that forced a big box retailer on a city that clearly doesn’t want one. The various people involved --especially Gerding/Edlen --are smart enough to see which way the wind is blowing on this one, and my biggest fear at this point is that they will drop Home Depot, the activists will call it a victory and stop showing up, and GED and PDC will roll along with a slightly-improved but still dreadful project.
Regarding the Beam proposal, there’s little question that it has the support of most of the public in this City. The two big questions for Beam are 1) can they pull off a project of this size, given their lack of a track record, and, as has been mentioned, 2) whether they can pull the financing together.
At the open house a couple of weeks ago I was able to ask a couple of PDC members whether the language in the RFP regarding the developers’ track record with similar projects was a way of stacking the process so as to give Gerding/Edlen or Opus NW the inside track. I was assured that this was not the case and that Beam did not appear to be at any serious disadvantage on this issue. We’ll see.
The financing could be a genuine concern, and Beam can expect to be scrutinized extensively on the issue. On the bright side, they undoubtedly knew this would be their biggest obstacle when they submitted their proposal, and they’ve consistently assured everyone who would listen that they had everything in order and that they would be able to overcome any objections on the issue.
I’ll accept Jack’s analysis to this extent: if it was up to the PDC staffers, they and GED would roll along with something awful, and the key to stopping that from happening is continued public pressure.
John